The ministry at the same time hopes to use the regulations to promote “responsible” and “ethical” use of the technology, coming at a time when many government critics are riding on multiple technologies to pass across their message of dissent on social media. It warns that without clear guidelines and frameworks, AI development in the country might outpace the ability to govern it effectively, leading to potential misuse and harm.
AI technology enables computers and machines to simulate human learning, comprehension problem-solving, decision making, and creativity. “A balanced approach is needed to unlock AI’s transformative potential in addressing our most pressing national challenges while safeguarding every Kenyan citizen’s interests and rights,” reads the draft in part. “This vision of an AI-enabled Kenya is not without boundaries. There is a need to strike a delicate balance between fostering innovation and implementing necessary safeguards.
“Protective measures are required to prevent the exploitative use of AI technologies….” The ICT ministry says that the increasing use of AI technologies that require vast amounts of data has increased the risk of data misuse, unauthorized access, and a lack of control over personal information. It adds that concerns about data colonialism and extractive practices by big tech companies are widespread.